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    Home » Noodles and Rice

    Kimchi Fried Rice (Kimchi Bokkeum Bap)

    Published 12/01/2019. Updated 02/09/2022

    Jump to Recipe

    If you have some kimchi and rice, try this easy kimchi fried rice recipe! It’s so versatile that you can add any protein you like or omit it entirely. It’ll become one of your go-to easy meals.

    DSC 1106 e1454273856852 - Kimchi Fried Rice (Kimchi Bokkeum Bap)

    What is kimchi fried rice?

    Kimchi fried rice (kimchi bokkeumbap, 김치볶음밥) is a humble Korean dish made basically with kimchi and leftover rice. Since Korean homes almost always have these two staples, kimchi fried rice is a favorite go-to meal whenever there seems to be nothing to eat at home.

    It’s especially popular among young people who are living on a low budget as it is a quick-fix meal, inexpensive to prepare, yet delicious and filling.

    All you need is well fermented kimchi and some cooked rice! We typically use baechu (napa cabbage) kimchi for fried rice, but old radish kimchi such as kkakdugi or chongak kimchi, works well too. Kimchi has plenty of flavors, but it’s common to add some gochujang, soy sauce and/or gochugaru for more robust savory flavors and spiciness.

    Popular protein additions by Koreans include processed meat, such as bacon, ham, sausage, or spam, as well as canned tuna. You can also cooked or uncooked chicken, pork, beef or shrimp, so feel free to experiment once you’ve got a hang of the basic technique.

    For a vegan option, substitute the meat with tofu or omit it. Use vegan kimchi and skip the egg.

    DSC6052 4 1 e1644441223979 - Kimchi Fried Rice (Kimchi Bokkeum Bap)

    The Rice 

    Koreans typically use short grain white rice for everyday use. However, any other rice you’d use for fried rice, including brown rice and mixed grain rice, is fine for this recipe as well.

    As with any fried rice, day old rice is best to use, if available. The rice can get hard after being in the fridge. Heat it up in the microwave to soften it a little and break it up before stir-frying with kimchi.

    You can, of course, make fresh rice for this dish. Simply use a little less water than the usual amount to make the rice slightly drier and cool before using.

    How to make kimchi fried Rice

    The basic technique involves stir-frying the kimchi typically with some aromatic vegetables and seasonings until the kimchi turns soft and deep in color. This step brings out rich flavors of the kimchi.

    If you’re using uncooked meat, cook the meat before stir-frying with the kimchi. It doesn’t need to be completely cooked through. When I use bacon, I cook it until it turns slightly brown and crispy.

    It’s much faster if you use cooked meat or canned tuna (drained). Simply throw it in while the kimchi is being stir-fried.

    PicMonkey Collage e1644441318226 - Kimchi Fried Rice (Kimchi Bokkeum Bap)

    After adding the rice to the pan, stir constantly over medium low heat, breaking up the rice clumps, until everything is well incorporated. This will keep rice from sticking to the pan too much. Once the rice is evenly coated with the seasoning, turn up the heat high and stir only occasionally so the rice can get nicely toasted.

    Tips for making good kimchi fried rice

    • Whenever you cook with kimchi, it is best to use well-fermented kimchi for the rich and robust flavor it develops. No exception here.
    • If the leftover rice is hard after being in the fridge, heat it up in the microwave to soften it a little and break it up before stir-frying with the kimchi mix.
    • If you are using raw meat, season it with salt and pepper. A small amount of garlic and/or ginger to flavor the meat will be great too. Cook the meat before stir-frying with the kimchi.
    • To make it spicier, add gochugaru instead of more gochujang. Too much gochujang will make the dish too salty.
    • Use high heat to cook the kimchi, medium low heat while breaking up the rice clumps to keep the rice from sticking to the pan too much, and high heat to get the rice nicely toasted at the end.

    DSC6205 e1734798783888 - Kimchi Fried Rice (Kimchi Bokkeum Bap)

    For more Korean cooking inspirations, follow along on YouTube, Pinterest, Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram.

    DSC 1106 e1454273856852 300x300 - Kimchi Fried Rice (Kimchi Bokkeum Bap)

    Kimchi Fried Rice (Kimchi Bokkeum Bap)

    4.75 from 74 votes
    Main
    Prep Time: 10 minutes minutes
    Cook Time: 15 minutes minutes
    Total Time: 25 minutes minutes
    Servings: 2
    Print Recipe

    Ingredients

    • 3 (or 4) strips of bacon, diced (or about 4 ounces ham or spam, or 1 can of tuna, drained) See note 1 if using uncooked meat
    • 3/4 cup diced kimchi See note 2
    • 1/4 small onion, diced
    • 1 scallion, chopped
    • 1 small carrot, finely chopped - optional
    • 3 tablespoons (or 4) juice from kimchi, if available
    • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
    • 1 tablespoon gochujang (Korean chili pepper paste) See note 3
    • 2.5 cups cooked rice See note 4
    • oil for stir-frying
    • 1/2 tablespoon sesame oil
    • salt and pepper to taste

    Optional

    • 1 teaspoon sesame seeds
    • 2 eggs, fried to taste
    • 1 sheet roasted gim (dried seaweed sheet)

    Instructions

    • If using bacon, heat a lightly oiled large skillet over medium heat. Add the bacon pieces. Cook until the bacon is slightly browned. If you don't want all the rendered fat, remove it from the pan and add a couple of tablespoons of cooking oil. If using ham, spam or canned tuna instead of bacon, you can add it in step 2.
      kimchi fried rice1 e1575246929323 - Kimchi Fried Rice (Kimchi Bokkeum Bap)
    • Add the onion and scallion and stir-fry quickly over high heat. Add the kimchi, optional carrots, juice from kimchi, soy sauce and gochujang. Stir fry until the kimchi turns soft and deep in color, 3 to 4 minutes. Take the time to do this step so the rich flavors develop. If using ham, spam, or canned tuna, mix in now and continue to stir-fry for a minute or two.
      kimchi fried rice2 3 e1575246983237 - Kimchi Fried Rice (Kimchi Bokkeum Bap)
    • Add the rice and reduce the heat to medium low. Stir until everything is well incorporated, and the clumped up rice is broken up, 3 to 4 minutes.
      kimchi fried rice3 3 - Kimchi Fried Rice (Kimchi Bokkeum Bap)
    • Once the rice is evenly coated with the seasoning, turn up the heat high and continue to fry the rice, turning occasionally. Add salt and pepper to taste. Mix in the sesame oil and the optional sesame seeds at the end.
      kimchi fried rice4 1 - Kimchi Fried Rice (Kimchi Bokkeum Bap)
    • Top with the optional fried egg, and garnish with the optional sesame seeds, gim (dried seaweed) strips and/or chopped scallion and serve.

    Notes

    1. If you are using raw meat, season it with salt and pepper. A small amount of garlic and/or ginger to flavor the meat will be great too. Cook the meat before stir-frying with the kimchi.
    2. Whenever you cook with kimchi, it is best to use well-fermented kimchi for the rich and robust flavor it develops. No exception here.
    3. For spicier fried rice, add gochugaru instead of more gochujang. Too much gochujang will make the dish too salty. 
    4. If the leftover rice is hard after being in the fridge, heat it up in the microwave to soften it a little and break it up before stir-frying with the kimchi mix.
    Tried this recipe?Mention @koreanbapsang or tag #koreanbapsang!

     

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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Sean says

      April 27, 2025 at 11:40 am

      5 stars
      You’re so beautiful. Thanks for these recipes.

      Reply
    2. Sylvia says

      August 29, 2024 at 2:53 am

      5 stars
      Thank you for taking the time to post this recipe. I made it and it was brilliant!

      Reply
    3. Melissa says

      March 02, 2024 at 5:11 pm

      5 stars
      Thank you for sharing all your korean recipes with us. I am not Korean, but my children are half Korean and they love Korean food. I know how to cook some Korean dish but not all just the simple ones my mother-in-law had taught me. Now thanks to you I can cook more Korean foods for my children. I truly appreciate this.

      Reply
    4. Galaxy says

      December 13, 2023 at 12:08 pm

      5 stars
      I’ve made this for myself and others like, seven or eight times since I stumbled on your website and it’s quickly become one of my kitchen staples. Absolutely incredible and I love how versatile it is. Thank you so much for this website and all your recipes. You’re a lifesaver :))

      Reply
    5. Sylvia says

      January 21, 2023 at 12:56 pm

      5 stars
      I searched for Kimchi fried rice online and found a couple of recipes that seemed proper but wanted to make sure it was good, then I remembered your japchae recipe which was amazing! So I knew your recipe would be a winner and it 1000% was. Thank you!!

      Reply
    6. Mel says

      January 17, 2023 at 11:56 am

      Hello,
      Thank you for this tasty recipe!
      Can it be also prepared ahead and freeze it?
      Thank you

      Reply
      • Hyosun says

        January 20, 2023 at 9:58 pm

        Yes it can be! Enjoy!

        Reply
    7. Allie says

      December 09, 2022 at 9:01 pm

      4 stars
      A really good recipe and it’s nice to be able to make it with my homemade kimchi and a slightly runny fried egg on top.

      Watch out though because recipe scaler does the math weird/in separate columns for the rice—for example, the recipe says 2 1/2C of rice for 2 servings, but for 4 servings it’ll say 4-1C (2×2-1/2×2) instead of 5C, so, unless it gets fixed, be sure to add the two numbers together for the correct amount of rice.

      Reply
      • Hyosun says

        December 15, 2022 at 11:15 pm

        Okay thanks for letting me know. I’ve changed to 2.5 cups.

        Reply
    8. David S. says

      August 29, 2022 at 6:00 pm

      5 stars
      Fixed this last night and we loved it! I had searched your YouTube channel for one (I’m a subscriber) but didn’t see one, but when I searched your web site here I found it and it was absolutely delicious and super simple to make. We plan to have it MANY, MANY times now in the future. Thank you!!

      Reply
      • Hyosun says

        September 03, 2022 at 7:58 am

        Awesome!! Thank you for letting me know.

        Reply
    9. Ellen says

      September 25, 2021 at 5:59 pm

      I’ve made this a nearly weekly staple! I use brown rice, squid and sometimes plant-based sausage. It’s a wonderful dish— thanks! The toastiness you get in the rice is fabulous.

      Reply
    10. Jess says

      January 10, 2021 at 6:52 pm

      5 stars
      I just made this for dinner tonight and it was a big hit! I added 1 tbsp of Gochugaru for a little extra spice and it turned out great! I’m looking forward to taking the leftovers for lunch this week! 🙂
      -Jess

      Reply
    11. Elani Elkins says

      January 09, 2021 at 1:24 am

      5 stars
      So good! I’ve only ever made it with bacon but it’s amazing every time ☺️

      Reply
    12. Julie says

      January 04, 2021 at 11:40 am

      5 stars
      Made this with Spam as written. Authentic, comforting, and easy. Tastes like my Korean father’s kimchi fried rice. Thank you for sharing this recipe. True taste of home!

      Reply
    13. Wendy Fujimoto says

      December 11, 2020 at 2:03 am

      5 stars
      Finally a recipe that tastes like Kim chee fried rice from a Korean restaurant! Thank you! Pretty spicy, just like we like it!

      Reply
    14. Elaine says

      June 26, 2020 at 4:05 pm

      5 stars
      This was absolutely delicious. I have been wanting to try this recipe with my aged kimchi and it was a winner. My husband wanted Spam sandwiches for lunch and I just happened have the rest of the ingredients. Excellent!

      Reply
    15. Vickie says

      June 02, 2020 at 9:21 pm

      5 stars
      I made your recipe for the first time tonight and it was phenomenal! I sent a picture of it to my Korean mom and she said it looked yummy! Thank you for the recipe!

      Reply
      • Hyosun says

        June 02, 2020 at 11:51 pm

        That’s great to hear! Hope you find many more recipes you like.

        Reply
    16. Lucas says

      May 28, 2020 at 12:35 pm

      5 stars
      Great recipe! I scrambled the eggs into the rice at the end instead of frying and garnishing, and didn’t use carrots (personal is reference), and it turned out amazing! Will be adding to my collection

      Reply
      • Hyosun says

        May 29, 2020 at 11:07 pm

        Thank you! I’m so happy to hear that!

        Reply
    17. Keena says

      March 27, 2020 at 3:46 pm

      5 stars
      Made this for my family this week and everyone loved it. Perfect balance of all the flavors. Thank you!

      Reply
    18. Elizabeth Russell says

      November 20, 2019 at 1:42 pm

      5 stars
      Very good

      Reply
      • Hyosun says

        December 01, 2019 at 2:26 am

        Thank you!

        Reply
    19. Julie says

      October 24, 2019 at 10:58 pm

      Can you use tuna instead of bacon?

      Reply
      • Hyosun says

        December 01, 2019 at 2:28 am

        Of course! I’ll add some instructions as to how to use tuna in this recipe.

        Reply
    20. Frances says

      April 08, 2019 at 12:16 pm

      5 stars
      This recipe is a keeper! I made a couple of changes — tofu instead of bacon, used Sambal Olek (had in the fridge) instead of gochujang and brown rice instead of white. The results were delicious! I’m printing out your recipe and putting it in my recipe notebook because I’ll definitely make it again. Thank you for posting your recipe online!!

      Reply
    21. Christy says

      February 21, 2019 at 12:42 pm

      We love kimchi fried rice with cheese and fried eggs! This recipe is yummy. I didn’t have bacon the first 2 times I made it and I’m sure the bacon takes it up a notch. Will def try with bacon next time. We put shredded mozzarella on top and throw it in the oven for 10 minutes to get melty. Yummmmm. thank you!

      Reply
    22. Morgan says

      January 31, 2019 at 9:07 pm

      5 stars
      Absolutely delicious! I will be making this many times, thank you for the recipe!

      Reply
      • Hyosun says

        February 01, 2019 at 10:27 pm

        You’re welcome! Thanks for the great feedback!

        Reply
    23. Luz Gomila says

      April 25, 2018 at 4:58 pm

      Hi there I love the way your meals look and want to try them.They sound like a
      change from my Puerto Rican meals that I usually cook. I love trying new things.My question is what is Kimchi?. I have a Korean supermarket near me. I live in NY. Do I have to ask for something special? Thanks

      Reply
    24. Manki says

      February 26, 2018 at 5:22 pm

      Hello Hyosun. Thank you so much for sharing your recipes, they’re delicious. I’ve always wanted to learn more traditional Korean dishes, and now your blog is my go-to place for recipes. 🙂 I’ve used you kimchi jiage, kimchi spaghetti recipes — all delicious. Tonight I will try this kimchi fried rice. (I made a lot of kimchi a couple of weeks ago.) Thank you and keep sharing!

      Reply
    25. Marie says

      February 05, 2018 at 8:06 pm

      This was delicious! I threw in half a jalapeño that we had in the fridge for extra spiciness.

      Reply
    26. Anna says

      June 16, 2016 at 3:47 pm

      How long does it take for kimchi to get old?
      I love your recipes!!!
      They are the best!!!

      Reply
    27. Ess says

      April 26, 2016 at 2:32 am

      Hi Hyosun!

      I made this with cauliflower rice, it was delicious!!

      Reply
    28. Maria says

      February 01, 2016 at 12:56 pm

      I love this dish so much. I make it all the time (4 times now since I discovered the recipe last month). It’s so easy to make and I save money by making a big pan of it and eat it for dinner and lunch the following day.

      Reply
      • Hyosun says

        February 02, 2016 at 7:23 pm

        Sounds good, Maria! I love leftovers.

        Reply
    29. Carmen says

      October 29, 2015 at 12:45 pm

      Hi^^. Thank you for the delicious recipes. I love your recipes^^.

      Reply
    30. Tess says

      October 12, 2014 at 1:22 am

      I’ve tried your kimchi fried rice (w/o gochujang) and just loved your recipe. I’ve reviewed most of your recipes and they also sound so delicious. I just love Korean food and I can’t get it here where we live. I make my own kimchi as well. I will be trying out some of your other recipes soon if I can get to an Asian market for some of the other ingredients such as gochujang. Some Asian ingredients I can get but not the main ones that I want. Thank you for your recipes.

      Reply
      • Hyosun says

        October 21, 2014 at 11:06 pm

        Thank you! Look forward to hearing about your Korean cooking.

        Reply
    31. AL TAN says

      December 23, 2013 at 2:22 am

      I just bought a jar of kimchee over the weekend, can’t wait to try out this recipe.

      Reply
      • Hyosun Ro says

        December 23, 2013 at 3:27 am

        You’ll love it. Enjoy!

        Reply
    32. Sissi says

      January 30, 2012 at 11:19 am

      Hyosun Ro, I have just popped in to say I have made this kimchi rice and it was extraordinary! ( In fact I have already prepared it several times and loved it every time 😉 )Thank you for this wonderful recipe!

      Reply
    33. Hyosun Ro says

      December 13, 2011 at 3:46 am

      Love for food – Hope you give it a try. Thanks!

      Reply
    34. Loveforfood says

      December 12, 2011 at 10:40 am

      oh.. i must try that.

      Reply
    35. Hyosun Ro says

      February 06, 2011 at 4:53 am

      Thank you for visiting. When uploading, I just pick “none” for a layout and “small” for image size. Then move them next to each other where I want the pictures to be. Hope this answers your question, but if not please let me know.

      Reply
    36. Hyosun Ro says

      January 14, 2011 at 3:35 am

      Michelle – Thanks for trying out my recipe. I am so happy to hear you liked it. SPAM is pretty popular with kimchi dishes.

      Reply
    37. Michelle says

      January 14, 2011 at 3:24 am

      Thanks for posting this recipe. I’ve been making kimchi fried rice for many years, but never had a concrete recipe. I also add egg to mine and instead of bacon, but husband is used to having SPAM. So far I’ve tried 3 of your recipes and they were all delicious. Thanks.

      Reply
    38. Hyosun Ro says

      January 12, 2011 at 4:15 am

      Amy – Gochujang and/or kimchi juice will add lots of flavor to the dish. Thanks for stopping by.

      Reply
    39. Amy K. says

      January 12, 2011 at 3:54 am

      I love bacon in fried rice and especially with kimchi. Sometimes I use bacon (or pancetta) in kimchi jigae just to get that smoky flavor. It may be too much for some people, but I love it.

      And I’ve never used gochujang or kimchi “juice” in my fried rice. I will have to give it a try next time.

      Also, great photos.

      Reply
    40. Hyosun Ro says

      January 07, 2011 at 2:21 am

      Melissa – You would like this dish if you like kimchi. Gochujang is fermented chili pepper paste. Thanks.

      Reply
    41. thehungryartist says

      January 07, 2011 at 1:44 am

      I’ve never had this — looks delicious! I love kimchi, but my husband won’t go near it. I grew up eating it as a kid. I’ll have to make this he next time I visit my mom!

      What is gochujang, by the way?

      Reply
    42. Monet says

      December 24, 2010 at 5:26 pm

      I adore kimichi…and we are always fans of fried rice. This looks just delicious. I wish I had a bowl to get me through the day before Christmas madness. Thank you for sharing this with me. I hope you have a wonderful and blessed holiday weekend.

      Reply
    43. A SPICY PERSPECTIVE says

      December 20, 2010 at 6:21 am

      This is a new dish to me….sounds delicious!

      Reply
    44. denise @ quickies on the dinner table says

      December 14, 2010 at 6:42 pm

      I have actually made kimchi and bacon fried rice before (I often have kimchi in the fridge) and I LOVE it! My kids tell me kimchi “smells” and won’t eat it – what do they know???! I can even have just rice and kimchi for days and not get bored with it!!

      Reply
    45. Sandra says

      December 14, 2010 at 4:08 pm

      This looks soooo good! Yum!

      Reply
    46. Judy says

      December 13, 2010 at 5:51 am

      Oh, I’ve never had kimchi fried rice but I love kimchi. I like to make fried rice when we have leftovers too – random veggies and meat, usually char siu. I used to make fried rice quite often as a college student for the same reasons as your son. 🙂 My roommates and I had creative fried rice ingredients. I am adding your kimchi fried rice to my “to cook” list, and I’m definitely going to use bacon. 🙂

      Reply
    47. penny aka jeroxie says

      December 09, 2010 at 3:14 am

      I love kimchi and usually have them around the house for the spicy kick that I need. Have made gyoza with it as well. awesome.

      Reply
    48. Roxan says

      December 08, 2010 at 6:37 am

      So yes, I’m korean… but I have to admit I don’t LOVE kimchi. There are a couple that I like, like oi kimchi or ggak du gi, but the traditional one I have to be in the mood for… Unless it’s cooked in some form, then I love it! I do love kimchi fried rice very much 🙂 Yours looks delicious.

      Reply
    49. Jean says

      December 08, 2010 at 4:47 am

      Believe it or not, I was craving this very dish today even though I’ve never had kimchi fried rice before. It just sounded so good, especially since kimchi has been on my mind a lot lately. I just had to come over as soon as I saw you post this on Foodbuzz. It didn’t disappoint. If anything, the craving is stronger than ever. Thanks Hyosun!

      Reply
    4.75 from 74 votes (56 ratings without comment)

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    Hi! I'm Hyosun, and I am a Korean-American mom of two wonderful grown-up children. Here, you will learn how to cook Korean dishes the way we Koreans traditionally eat at home. Read More...

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